Nymphaeaceae

Red Water Lily

Nymphaea rubra

A tropical water lily from India with red night-opening flowers. Grown from a tuber, it is quick and undemanding, and in an aquarium it is kept for its leaves rather than its blooms.
Light
medium–high
Difficulty
easy
Native rangeRange on the map
  • Assam
  • Bangladesh
  • Cambodia
  • India
  • Jawa
  • Laos
  • Malaya
  • Myanmar
  • Philippines
  • Sri Lanka
  • Thailand
  • Vietnam

Tank conditions

Leaf colour
red
Plant type
rosette
Growth rate
fast
Tolerates light
medium – high

Care and keeping

Appearance

Broad rounded leaves on long stalks growing from a tuber. The flowers are red and open from evening until late morning, closing during the day — a habit that separates this lily from the hardy garden kinds.

Keeping

Easy and fast: medium to strong light, a nutritious substrate, no carbon dioxide needed. Its speed is the thing to watch — leaves reach the surface quickly and shade everything under them, so surface leaves are cut off if the plant is grown for the underwater ones.

Placement

The middle or back of a large tank, alone. Plants sold under this name vary, and only a flowering plant can settle which lily it really is.

Propagation

By daughter tubers formed beside the parent.

Cultivars

The same plant with a different look: light, water and care are shared with the species.

Other varieties: Nymphaea rubra Knolle

Scientific and other names, conservation status

Other scientific names
Castalia magnifica, Castalia rubra, Leuconymphaea rubra, Nymphaea magnifica, Nymphaea rosea, Nymphaea rubra, Nymphaea rubra latipetala, Nymphaea rubra longiflora, Nymphaea rubra sanguinolenta, Nymphaea rubra columbiana, Nymphaea rubra krumbiegelii, Nymphaea rubra purpurea, Nymphaea rubra rosea, Nymphaea omarana, Nymphaea omarana rosea
Nymphaea rubra
Roxb. ex Andrews
Conservation status
LC