Cyprinids (Cyprinidae)

Dadiburjor's Danio

Neochela dadiburjori

The Dadiburjor's Danio, scientifically known as Neochela dadiburjori, belongs to the family Cyprinidae. It was named in honor of Sam Dadiburjor, a Mumbai aquarist whose efforts helped reveal this species to science.

Tank
from 40 L (11 gal)
Temperature
20 – 24 °C (68 – 75 °F)
Size in aquarium
2 – 3 cm (0.8 – 1.2 in)
Acidity
pH 6–7
Natural rangeRange on the map
  • Goa area
  • Karnataka area
  • India

Tank conditions

Plan the tank stocking
Temperature
20 – 24 °C (68 – 75 °F)
Water pH
Slightly acidic (6) – Neutral (7)
Water dH
Very soft (1) – Medium hardness (9)
Water salinity
no salt (freshwater)
Size in aquarium
2 – 3 cm (0.8 – 1.2 in)
Lifespan
4 years
Temperament
Peaceful, active/mobile
Toward small fish
not a predator
Required aquarium volume
from 40 L (11 gal)
Lighting
dimmed or moderate
Substrate
any (no restrictions)
Water flow
weak
Feeding
Small Small / appropriate size / pieces
Keeping
Group (8–10 individuals)
  • Lifespan. A lifespan to expect under good care, not a measured value: it depends heavily on tank volume, water quality and diet — and for selectively bred forms, on their origin as well.
  • Toward small fish. Based on the Predators category in the catalog or the temperament in the species parameters. “A risk to small fish” means the species is not a predator by habit, yet will swallow any fish that fits in its mouth.
  • Required aquarium volume. This is a husbandry recommendation, not a measured value: the volume depends on the keeping mode (group (8–10 individuals)), footprint, decor and tank mates.

Care and keeping

Description

Adults of this fish typically reach a length of 2 to 3 cm. Their body is adorned with a dark blue dotted line that runs horizontally from head to tail against a background varying from golden to orange. The belly has a silvery hue. The fins are colorless and translucent. Sexual dimorphism in Dadiburjor's Danio is weakly expressed, and males are practically indistinguishable from females based on external characteristics.

Habitat

This species inhabits waters of South Asia, particularly in western India — in the states of Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu. Preferred habitats are numerous river systems that originate in the Western Ghats mountains and flow into the Arabian Sea. They are characterized by shallow streams with abundant riparian and submerged aquatic vegetation.

Behavior and Compatibility

These are peaceful and active fish. It is advisable to keep them in a school (at least 8–10 individuals) with similarly sized miniature cyprinid species, such as other danios or rasboras.

Care and Maintenance

For a group of 8–10 individuals, an aquarium of at least 40 liters is recommended. The setup should ideally recreate a dimly lit space, abundant with aquatic vegetation and driftwood that can serve as shelters. The use of floating plants will help create additional shade. It is important to provide gentle filtration, avoiding strong water movement, as these small fish do not tolerate powerful currents well. A simple air-driven sponge filter can be an excellent solution. Keeping Dadiburjor's Danio is not particularly difficult; key aspects include quality feeding, maintaining stable water parameters (temperature, pH, and dGH), and regular aquarium maintenance procedures, including waste removal and partial water changes.

Diet

These fish do not have specific dietary requirements. A typical daily diet can consist of various dry foods, such as flakes, granules, or tablets. To enrich their diet, it is very beneficial to add live or frozen foods, for example, Artemia, small bloodworms, or Daphnia.

Breeding and Reproduction

Under favorable conditions and a protein-enriched diet, spawning occurs regularly in these fish. The entire group spawns simultaneously, attaching eggs to leaves closer to the water surface. Since they lack parental instincts, the eggs can be quickly eaten by adult fish. To increase the chances of offspring survival, it is important to timely transfer the leaf with eggs to a separate tank. The incubation period lasts 2–3 days. After hatching, the fry remain attached for 4–5 days, feeding on the yolk sac reserves, and only then begin to swim freely. From this point, they should be fed microscopic foods, such as infusoria, and as they grow, Artemia nauplii and similar products can be included in their diet.

Diseases

Most health problems in fish arise from unsuitable keeping conditions. If the fish has not been subjected to aggression from conspecifics and has not sustained physical injuries, then the cause is most likely poor water quality or food. Often, after eliminating these factors, the fish's body can cope with the ailment on its own. However, in the case of prolonged negative exposure, medication may be required.

How to choose

When selecting individuals, attention should be paid to their activity and the integrity of their skin. Healthy fish should be active, without visible damage, spots, or signs of emaciation. Avoid purchasing fish that isolate themselves, appear sluggish, or have clamped fins. Since the species is sensitive to water quality, it is recommended to assess the condition of the aquarium in the store: there should be no dead individuals, and the water should be clear and without a strong odor. It is best to purchase a group of 8–10 individuals at once, as fish experience severe stress when kept alone.

Compatibility

There are no pair reviews for this species yet — check tankmates in the matcher.

All tankmates

Plants and this fish

Matching water does not mean the plant will stay intact.

Frequently asked questions

The essentials: size, tank volume, water parameters and care

How big does Dadiburjor's Danio get?

An adult reaches 2–3 cm in length. Plan the tank around the maximum size: the fish quickly outgrows a cramped setup.

What size aquarium does Dadiburjor's Danio need?

The recommended volume is 40 L. A smaller tank speeds up nitrate build-up and raises stress levels.

What water parameters does Dadiburjor's Danio need?

Temperature 20–24 °C, pH 6–7, hardness 1–9 dGH. Stability matters more than exact values: sudden swings are harder on the fish than a small deviation from the ideal.

How long does Dadiburjor's Danio live?

Around 4 years when kept properly. Lifespan depends directly on tank volume, water quality and a varied diet.

Is Dadiburjor's Danio aggressive?

Temperament: peaceful, active/mobile. Keep this in mind when choosing tank mates.

How many Dadiburjor's Danio should be kept together?

Recommended setup: group (8–10 individuals). Ignoring this is a common cause of stress and disease.

What does Dadiburjor's Danio eat?

Diet type: small / appropriate size / pieces. Feed small portions that are finished within a couple of minutes — overfeeding does more harm than underfeeding.

What is the scientific name of Dadiburjor's Danio?

The scientific name of the species is Neochela dadiburjori, family Cyprinids (Cyprinidae). It also appears in the literature as: Chela dadyburjori, Chela dadydurjori, Laubuca dadidurjori.

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Other scientific names and conservation status

Other scientific names
Chela dadyburjori, Chela dadydurjori, Laubuca dadidurjori, Laubuca dadyburjori, Neochela dadyburjori
Neochela dadiburjori
formerly Laubuka dadiburjori
Conservation status
Least concernLC