Hydrocharitaceae

Guppy Grass

Najas guadalupensis

A loose tangle of brittle stems with narrow leaves that grows in almost any water, planted or floating. The standard plant for a fry tank: fast, thirsty and full of hiding places.
Light
low–high
Difficulty
very easy
Temperature
4 – 32 °C (39 – 90 °F)
Native rangeRange on the map
  • Alabama
  • Alberta
  • Argentina Northeast
  • Argentina Northwest
  • Arizona
  • Arkansas
  • Aruba
  • Bahamas
  • Bolivia
  • Brazil North
  • California
  • Colombia
  • Colorado
  • Connecticut
  • Costa Rica
  • Cuba
  • Delaware
  • District of Columbia
  • Dominican Republic
  • Ecuador
  • El Salvador
  • Florida
  • Galápagos
  • Georgia
  • Guatemala
  • Haiti
  • Honduras
  • Illinois
  • Indiana
  • Iowa
  • Jamaica
  • Kansas
  • Kentucky
  • Leeward Is.
  • Louisiana
  • Maine
  • Manitoba
  • Maryland
  • Massachusetts
  • Mexico Central
  • Mexico Gulf
  • Mexico Northeast
  • Mexico Northwest
  • Mexico Southeast
  • Mexico Southwest
  • Michigan
  • Minnesota
  • Mississippi
  • Missouri
  • Montana
  • Nebraska
  • Netherlands Antilles
  • Nevada
  • New Hampshire
  • New Jersey
  • New Mexico
  • New York
  • Nicaragua
  • North Carolina
  • Ohio
  • Oklahoma
  • Ontario
  • Oregon
  • Panamá
  • Pennsylvania
  • Peru
  • Puerto Rico
  • Québec
  • Rhode I.
  • South Carolina
  • South Dakota
  • Tennessee
  • Texas
  • Uruguay
  • Utah
  • Venezuelan Antilles
  • Venezuela
  • Vermont
  • Virginia
  • Washington
  • West Virginia
  • Wisconsin

Tank conditions

Leaf colour
green
Plant type
stem plant
Growth rate
very fast
Tolerates light
low – high
Carbonate hardness
1 – 21 °dKH
Placement
background, midground +1 background, midground, surface
Propagation
fragmentation, cuttings +2 fragmentation, cuttings, division, daughter plants
Grows emersed
no

Care and keeping

Appearance

Thin stems with short narrow leaves, bright green and easily broken. It makes an airy thicket rather than a neat bush; roots are fine and often absent altogether.

Keeping

Very easy and very fast — it grows in dim light, in cold water and without carbon dioxide, and takes nutrients straight from the water. That speed is what makes it useful in a new tank or a fry tank, where it starves algae. It also means regular removal of excess by hand.

Placement

Floating at the surface or loosely anchored in the middle and back. Fry and shrimp live inside the thicket, which is why it is kept in breeding tanks.

Propagation

It breaks up by itself: every fragment carries on growing.

Fish and this plant

Matching water does not mean the fish will leave the plant alone.

Cultivars

The same plant with a different look: light, water and care are shared with the species.

Other varieties: Najas guadalupensis ’Guppy Grass’, Najas guadalupensis 1 2 GROW

Scientific and other names, conservation status

Other scientific names
Caulinia guadalupensis Sprengel, Caulinia guadalupensis, Najas flexilis guadalupensis, Najas guadalupensis guadalupensis, Najas microdon, Najas microdon guadalupensis
Najas guadalupensis
(Spreng.) Magnus
Conservation status
LC