A grass-like plant that grows in loose rosettes and moves with the flow. In bright light with fertiliser it turns golden and bronze, which is why it became a signature plant of Japanese-style tanks.
Light
medium
Difficulty
medium
Height
10 – 20 cm (3.9 – 7.9 in)
Temperature
16 – 32 °C (61 – 90 °F)
Native rangeRange on the map
  • Assam
  • Bangladesh
  • Borneo
  • Cambodia
  • China South-Central
  • China Southeast
  • Hainan
  • India
  • Japan
  • Korea
  • Malaya
  • Manchuria
  • Myanmar
  • Nansei-shoto
  • Nepal
  • New Guinea
  • Sulawesi
  • Sumatera
  • Taiwan
  • Thailand
  • Vietnam

Tank conditions

Leaf colour
green, red +1 green, red, bronze or brown
Plant type
stem plant
Growth rate
medium
CO₂ demand
medium
Tolerates light
medium – high
pH
5 – 6
Carbonate hardness
0 – 7 °dKH
General hardness
0 – 30 °dGH
Placement
background, midground +1 background, midground, foreground
Propagation
cuttings, seeds, division +1 cuttings, seeds, division, daughter plants
Grows emersed
no

Care and keeping

Appearance

Narrow leaves 10–20 cm long radiate from a short stem; a group of rosettes looks like a green tuft rather than a stand. Under strong light the leaves take on gold and red tones.

Keeping

Moderate demands: it wants a nutritious substrate above all, plus decent light and carbon dioxide for the colour. Soft, slightly acidic water suits it. In poor ground it stays small and pale.

Placement

The middle of the tank or the front of a large one, in a group; the rosettes fill the space between a carpet and taller plants.

Propagation

Side shoots appear beside the parent rosette and can be separated with their own roots.

Fish and this plant

Will eat this plant

These species damage plants, especially when their diet is short of vegetable food.

False Black Tetra

Will uproot it

These species dig through the substrate and pull rooted plants out.

Peacock EelForktail LoachPainted PlecoGeophagus altifronsGeophagus winemilleri

Matching water does not mean the fish will leave the plant alone.

Cultivars

The same plant with a different look: light, water and care are shared with the species.

Other varieties: Blyxa alternifolia

Scientific and other names, conservation status

Other scientific names
Hydrilla alternifolia Miq., Blyxa alternifolia (Miq.) Hartog, Blyxa leiocarpa, Hydrilla japonica
Blyxa japonica
(Miq.) Maxim. ex Asch. & Gurke
Conservation status
LC