Alismataceae

Horizontal Sword

Aquarius horizontalis

A sword plant that grows outward rather than upward: firm heart-shaped leaves held almost horizontally, so the plant is wider than it is tall. New leaves come up brownish pink and turn green.
Light
low–high
Difficulty
easy
Temperature
18 – 28 °C (64 – 82 °F)
Native rangeRange on the map
  • Brazil North
  • Colombia
  • Ecuador
  • Guyana
  • Peru
  • Venezuela

Tank conditions

Leaf colour
green, pink or purple +1 green, pink or purple, bronze or brown
Plant type
rosette
Growth rate
slow
Tolerates light
low – high
Placement
midground
Propagation
plantlets on the inflorescence +2 plantlets on the inflorescence, rhizome division, seeds
Grows emersed
yes

Care and keeping

Appearance

Broad heart-shaped blades on long stalks, light to medium green with clear veining, standing out sideways instead of upright. That habit is what the plant is named for and what makes it recognisable at a glance.

Keeping

Easy and slow. Like all sword plants it feeds mainly through the roots, so a nutritious substrate or root tablets matter more than anything dosed in the water. Light can be dim or bright; carbon dioxide is optional. It takes a while to settle after planting and dislikes being moved.

Placement

The middle of the tank, alone. Its width means neighbours have to be planted well clear, and the horizontal leaves shade whatever sits under them.

Propagation

By young plants that form on the flower stalk: leave them until they have roots and leaves of their own, then cut them off and plant them. A large rhizome can also be divided.

Fish and this plant

Matching water does not mean the fish will leave the plant alone.

Cultivars

The same plant with a different look: light, water and care are shared with the species.

Other varieties: Echinodorus horizontalis, Echinodorus Horizontalis Variegated, Echinodorus Horizontalis, Echinodorus Horizontalis Mini

Scientific and other names, conservation status

Other scientific names
Echinodorus horizontalis, Echinodorus interruptus