Eriocaulaceae

Pipewort

Eriocaulon cinereum

A small cushion of very narrow leaves that flowers readily under water, sending up a crowd of thin stalks. Rare, striking and genuinely hard to keep.
Light
high
Difficulty
difficult
Height
3 – 10 cm (1.2 – 3.9 in)
Temperature
18 – 30 °C (64 – 86 °F)
Native rangeRange on the map
  • Afghanistan
  • Angola
  • Assam
  • Bangladesh
  • Botswana
  • Burkina
  • Cambodia
  • Cameroon
  • Chad
  • China North-Central
  • China South-Central
  • China Southeast
  • DR Congo
  • East Himalaya
  • Gabon
  • Ghana
  • Guinea
  • Hainan
  • India
  • Ivory Coast
  • Japan
  • Jawa
  • Kazakhstan
  • Korea
  • Laos
  • Mali
  • Myanmar
  • Namibia
  • Nansei-shoto
  • Nepal
  • Niger
  • Northern Territory
  • Philippines
  • Queensland
  • Senegal
  • Sri Lanka
  • Sumatera
  • Tadzhikistan
  • Taiwan
  • Tanzania
  • Thailand
  • Togo
  • Uzbekistan
  • Vietnam
  • West Himalaya
  • Western Australia
  • Zambia
  • Zimbabwe

Tank conditions

Plant type
rosette
Growth rate
slow
CO₂ demand
high
Carbonate hardness
0 – 7 °dKH
Placement
midground, nano tank +1 midground, nano tank, foreground
Propagation
seeds, division +1 seeds, division, daughter plants
Grows emersed
yes

Care and keeping

Appearance

A tight rosette of needle-narrow leaves 3–10 cm across, growing low like a cushion. Flower stalks appear often and give the plant a look nothing else has.

Keeping

Difficult. It feeds mostly through the roots, so a rich substrate matters more than anything dosed into the water, and it wants strong light with carbon dioxide. Soft water suits it best, though this species tolerates medium-hard water better than its relatives. Flowering drains it — after a heavy bloom the plant sits still for a while and then starts again from the base.

Placement

The front or middle of the tank, where its small size is visible. It fits a nano tank, and it needs neighbours that will not shade it.

Propagation

Large cushions can be split into several rosettes; plants also set seed after flowering.

Fish and this plant

Matching water does not mean the fish will leave the plant alone.

Cultivars

The same plant with a different look: light, water and care are shared with the species.

Other varieties: Eriocaulon cinereum 1 2 GROW

Scientific and other names, conservation status

Other scientific names
Eriocaulon amboense, Eriocaulon ciliiflorum, Eriocaulon cinereum sieboldianum, Eriocaulon formosanum, Eriocaulon heteranthum, Eriocaulon heudelotii, Eriocaulon redactum, Eriocaulon reductum, Eriocaulon sieboldianum, Eriocaulon steinbachii, Eriocaulon stuhlmannii, Eriocaulon taiwanianum, Leucocephala spathacea, Paepalanthus steinbachii
Eriocaulon cinereum
R. Br.
Conservation status
LC